2025, Vol. 6, Issue 2, Part C
Characterization and application of prodigiosin produced by Serratia rubidaea KAP (LC201792)
Author(s): Pooja Rane and Anuradha Pendse
Abstract: Bacterial pigments are emerging as sustainable and biocompatible alternatives to synthetic colorants. Prodigiosin, a red secondary metabolite, was extracted from Serratia rubidaea KAP (LC201792), isolated from oil-contaminated soil and characterized. Ethanol was identified as the optimal solvent for pigment extraction. Characterization through UV-Visible spectrophotometry, FTIR, GC-MS, and HPLC confirmed the molecular identity of prodigiosin. A maximum absorbance peak at 534 nm was observed via UV-Visible spectrophotometry, while FTIR analysis identified key functional groups, including -NH, C=C, and CH stretches. The antimicrobial assay revealed selective activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Prodigiosin demonstrated a higher antioxidant efficacy of 96.12%, highlighting potential as a natural antioxidant. Furthermore, this study highlights its application as a dye that showed excellent color fastness on diverse substrates, including nylon, silk, polyester, candles, paper, and plastic, reinforcing its viability as an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic dyes.
DOI: 10.22271/micro.2025.v6.i2c.257
Pages: 215-229 | Views: 69 | Downloads: 27
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How to cite this article:
Pooja Rane, Anuradha Pendse. Characterization and application of prodigiosin produced by Serratia rubidaea KAP (LC201792). J Adv Microbiol Res 2025;6(2):215-229. DOI: 10.22271/micro.2025.v6.i2c.257